🔒 This guide is available exclusively to Illinois Foreclosure List members.
How to Pull Tax & Title Info Before You Bid on a Foreclosure
One of the most important things you can do before bidding is this: check for liens, taxes, and title issues.
Here’s how to check what’s owed and who might still have legal claims — and how to avoid getting burned at auction.
🧾 Step 1: Understand What You’re Looking For
- Unpaid property taxes
- Other mortgages or HELOCs (if not first position)
- IRS liens or judgments
- Utility, water, or municipal liens
- Demolition orders, code violations, or open permits
Any of these can survive the sale and become your problem.
🏛️ Step 2: Check County Tax Records
Visit the County Treasurer or Assessor's Office website for the county where the property is located (e.g., Cook County Treasurer for Chicago).
- Use the property's PIN (Property Index Number) or full street address.
- Look up current and past tax bills, including payment history, late fees, and interest.
- Check for any upcoming or completed tax sales.
📜 Step 3: Search Public Title Records
Go to the County Recorder or Clerk’s Office online portal. Some counties offer free public searches; others charge small fees or require in-person access.
- Search by PIN, owner name, or property address.
- Download copies of recorded documents such as mortgages, liens, deeds, and lis pendens.
- Look for anything recorded after the date of the original mortgage being foreclosed.
⚖️ Step 4: Check the Foreclosure Case
Use the County Circuit Clerk’s public court access to look up the case number (we provide this in our listings).
- Find the full complaint and judgment documents.
- Check if other lien holders or unknown owners were named in the case — if not, their claims may survive.
- Confirm the plaintiff is a first-position mortgage lender or tax buyer (not a junior lender).
🔍 Step 5: Ask Smarter Questions
- Is this the first mortgage or a second being foreclosed?
- Are any IRS liens recorded that could take priority?
- Does the city have any outstanding code enforcement liens?
- Have any heirs or unknown parties appeared in the case?
If you're not 100% sure — don't guess. Ask us.
🔎 Pre-Bid Tax & Title Checklist
- ✔ Search tax records on county treasurer/assessor site
- ✔ Confirm no tax sale has occurred
- ✔ Check for delinquent water, utility, or municipal fines
- ✔ Pull public documents from recorder’s office (deeds, liens, lis pendens)
- ✔ Match ownership to court case details
- ✔ Confirm junior lienholders are named in complaint
- ✔ Check for IRS, HOA, and city code enforcement issues
- ✔ Review total estimated holding and legal risks
🛠️ Tools to Help
✅ Final Tip
The fastest way to lose money in foreclosure investing is skipping due diligence on taxes and title.
We review all of this for you on properties we represent — or we can do it as a service before any auction.
📩 Contact Us for a full lien & tax review before you bid.